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Home Buying & Selling Contracts: Understanding Clauses

Feb 16, 2024

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Buying a home (or selling one) is one of the most significant decisions in life. Amidst the excitement, it's essential to approach the process with a critical eye — understanding the intricacies of your buyer’s or seller’s contract is paramount. We’re going to explore the importance of clauses, their role in protecting you, and the necessity of legal comprehension in the homeowner journey. 

 

The importance of clauses. 

When examining a home contract, it's not uncommon to ask for modifications before finalising the deal. You’re entitled to do so, and your real estate agent may even advise it. 

Including specific clauses empowers you to address concerns and ensure inspections or necessary fixes are completed before ownership transfers. These may include inspections for structural integrity, termite assessments, or verification of council approvals (particularly critical in WA). 

 

The role of real estate agents. 

While you can propose clauses as a buyer, you can’t breach legal requirements. Real estate agents typically aid in safely incorporating these clauses into the contract, offering guidance on pertinent additions. Real estate companies commonly provide standard forms for additional clauses, streamlining the process. 

However, buyers often forgo legal counsel, relying solely on the agent's assistance. Agents, bound by ethical standards, should highlight crucial property aspects and propose standard conditions, such as ensuring the functionality of utilities and conducting structural assessments, but they don’t always. 

 

Make sure you know what you’re reading and agreeing to before you sign! 

You can add an extra layer of protection and scrutiny by seeking third-party legal advice on your contract. 

Understanding what you’re looking at is paramount as it’s common for misunderstandings may arise. For instance, a structural report only obligates fixes to structural defects, not cosmetic issues, and many people don’t know this until they’ve already signed. 

 

Legal considerations. 

Even if you’re an experienced home buyer or seller, understanding your contract's nuances is crucial because WA lacks a cooling-off period. This calls for thorough scrutiny before signing — after all, no two contracts are the same. Attempting to exit the contract by failing to secure financing is also prohibited. Once signed, buyers must diligently fulfill conditions to finalise the transaction. 

 

Understanding the risks. 

In navigating home contracts, a grasp of clauses and legal obligations is invaluable. Seeking legal counsel offers an added layer of assurance, especially for those unfamiliar with the intricacies of real estate law. Ultimately, informed decision-making is key to a successful home-buying journey.